The vulva is the outer part of the female genital organs. Vulvar carcinoma encompasses any malignancy that arises in the skin; glands; or underlying stroma of the perineum, including the mons, labia minora, labia majora, Bartholin glands, or clitoris.An uncommon cancer of women, is seen primarily in women over the age of 50 although it is becoming more common in younger women. Symptoms may include constant itching, severe burning or pain, whitening or roughening of the skin of the vulva, and bleeding or discharge that is not related to menstrual periods. Cancer of the vulva is the fourth most common malignancy of the female genital tract.Vulvar cancer accounts for about 5% of cancers of the female genital system in the United States. Currently, approximately 75% of patients with vulvar carcinomas will be cured, making vulvar carcinoma responsible for approximately 900 deaths annually in the United States.
We researched this topic for you and found the following best online resources. They are categorized into basic, advanced, and research level based on the extent of information you need. You will be taken to the respective websites by pressing on the links below.
Basic information:
http://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/vulvar-cancer/overview. cancer.net, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancer.gov/types/vulvar/patient/vulvar-treatment-pdq. nih, general information about vulvar cancer
http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vulvar-cancer/basics/definition/con-20043483. mayo clinic, vulvar cancer
https://www.oncolink.org/cancers/gynecologic/vulvar-cancer/all-about-vulvar-cancer. onco link, all about vulvar cancer
http://patient.info/in/health/vulval-cancer. patient, vulvar cancer
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/264898-overview. medscape, malignant vulvar lesions
https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/gynecology-and-obstetrics/gynecologic-tumors/vulvar-cancer. merck manual, vulvar cancer
http://www.healthline.com/health/cancer-vulva. health line, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/vulvar/vulvar-cancer/?region=on. cancer canada society, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancercenter.com/vulvar-cancer/symptoms/. cancer treatment centers of america, vulvar cancer
http://www.dana-farber.org/adult-care/treatment-and-support/vulvar-cancer.aspx#cancer_summary. dana farber cancer institute, vulvar cancer
Advanced information:
http://www.aafp.org/afp/2002/1001/p1269.html. american family physician, vulvar cancer
http://www.glowm.com/section_view/heading/radiation%20therapy%20for%20vulvar%20carcinoma/item/259. glowm, vulvar cancer
https://www.dovepress.com/vulvar-cancer-epidemiology-clinical-presentation-and-management-option-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-ijwh. vulvar cancer: epidemiology, clinical presentation, and management options
https://medlineplus.gov/vulvarcancer.html. medline plus, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancer.org/cancer/vulvarcancer/detailedguide/vulvar-cancer-what-is-vulvar-cancer. american cancer society, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancer.gov/types/vulvar/hp/vulvar-treatment-pdq. nih, vulvar cancer
http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/vulval-cancer/. cancer research uk, vulvar cancer
http://www.ajronline.org/doi/full/10.2214/ajr.12.9714. ajr, multimodality imaging of vulvar cancer: staging, therapeutic response, and complications
Research:
http://jnci.oxfordjournals.org/content/107/3/dju426.full. jnci, adjuvant therapy in lymph node–positive vulvar cancer: the ago-care-1 study, jnci j natl cancer inst (2015) 107(3): dju426doi: 10.1093/jnci/dju426
http://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2407-14-822. biomed central, rock1 as a novel prognostic marker in vulvar cancer, bmc cancer201414:822, doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-822, akagi et al.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s2211338x12000567. science direct, long term response to erlotinib in a patient with recurrent vulvar carcinoma: case report and review of literature, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gynor.2012.07.002
https://springerplus.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40064-016-1767-7. prognostic factors in patients with vulvar cancer treated with primary surgery: a single-center experience, springerplus20165:125, doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-1767-7, imoto et al. 2016
http://www.hoajonline.com/gynecology/2052-6210/1/5. clinical analysis of vulvar carcinoma, doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.7243/2052-6210-1-5, 2013 guiying et al; licensee herbert publications ltd.
http://www.nature.com/bjc/journal/v109/n1/full/bjc2013273a.html. epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like events in vulvar cancer and its relation with hpv, british journal of cancer (2013) 109, 184–194. doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.273
http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/30/6/2311.full. vulvar cancer: prognostic factors
http://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2407-6-157. biomed central, challenging the concept of microinvasive carcinoma of the vulva: report of a case with regional lymph node recurrence and review of the literature, bmc cancer 2006 6:157, doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-157, sidor et al.
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/criog/2015/324634/. vulvar metastasis from bladder cancer, case reports in obstetrics and gynecology, volume 2015 (2015), article id 324634, 3 pages, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/324634
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijr/2015/761867/. gynaecological screening for cervical and vulvar malignancies in a cohort of systemic sclerosis patients: our experience and review of the literature, international journal of rheumatology
volume 2015 (2015), article id 761867, 5 pages, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/761867
Related topics:
http://www.cancernetwork.com/oncology-journal/acr-appropriateness-criteria-adjuvant-therapy-vulvar-cancer. acr appropriateness criteria adjuvant therapy in vulvar cancer
http://www.healio.com/hematology-oncology/gynecologic-cancer/news/print/hemonc-today/%7bd93db15f-52ca-434e-b35e-193c8d0833aa%7d/the-role-of-imaging-in-recurrent-vulvar-carcinoma. the role of imaging in recurrent vulvar carcinoma
http://www.oncologypractice.com/specialty-focus/gynecologic/single-article-page/new-vulvar-cancer-guidelines-stress-regional-disease-control/d13805c4f82cfad8c65915ac70c179e6.html. new vulvar cancer guidelines stress regional disease control
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258854513_vulvar_cancer_surgery. vulvar cancer surgery
http://www.icd10data.com/icd10cm/codes/c00-d49/c51-c58/c51-/c51.9. icd10data.com
http://www.acog.org/resources-and-publications/committee-opinions/committee-on-gynecologic-practice/management-of-vulvar-intraepithelial-neoplasia. management of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia
Other articles:
http://www.ncin.org.uk/publications/data_briefings/vulval_cancer_trends_and_variations_by_age. vulval cancer – trends and variations by age
http://www.gfmer.ch/guidelines/female_genital_neoplasms/vulvar_cancer.htm. obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive medicine guidelines
http://wearethecure.org/learn-more-about-canince-cancer/canine-cancer-library/vaginal-and-vulvar-tumors/. vaginal and vulvar tumors
https://www.verywell.com/vulvar-self-exam-514538. adding vulvar self-exam to your at-home routine
http://www.forbes.com/sites/tarahaelle/2015/07/15/gardasil-hpv-vaccine-safety-assessed-in-most-comprehensive-study-to-date/#4e88ae2253ad. gardasil hpv vaccine safety assessed in most comprehensive study to date
Other helpful resources:
http://www.vaco.co.uk/. vulva awareness campaign organisation
http://www.macmillan.org.uk/information-and-support/vulva-cancer. macmillan support
http://www.foundationforwomenscancer.org/types-of-gynecologic-cancers/vulvar/. foundation for women’s cancer
http://www.dermnetnz.org/topics/vulval-cancer/. support dermnet nz
https://eveappeal.org.uk/gynaecological-cancers/vulval-cancer/. the eve appeal
http://goaskalice.columbia.edu/answered-questions/you-need-answer-vulvar-cancer. go ask alice
https://www.sharecare.com/health/vulvar-cancer-female-reproduction. share care
http://www.cancerschmancer.org/vulvar-cancer. cancer schmancer movement
http://www.mdjunction.com/forums/vulvar-cancer-discussions/general-support/11057308-vulvar-cancer. md junction, online support groups
Related videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2ejipr2n6c. youtube, what every woman should know: vaginal & vulvar cancer
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=unizwtmr1ha. youtube, what is vulvar cancer ? vulvar cancer causes, symptoms, treatment
www.cancercenter.com/vulvar-cancer/stages/. ctca, vulvar cancer staging
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=id-o-ion3eq. youtube, cancer of vulva
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuppcq6x0fq. youtube, inguinoscopy for vulvar cancer
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w5gcoxxy0ai. youtube, vulvar biopsy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwuq8k_el4u. youtube, vulvar cancer: often misdiagnosed as an abscess
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73-qztwlyjs. youtube, electrochemotherapy procedure in squamous vulvar cancer
Presentation/quiz/newspaper articles:
http://www.slideshare.net/doctorbobm/cancer-of-the-vulva. slideshare, cancer of vulva
http://www.slideshare.net/sravanthi_1786/management-of-vulvar-carcinoma.slidesharemanagement of vulvar carcinoma
https://prezi.com/cah7kzvxxnha/vulvar-cancer/. prezi, vulvar cancer
https://prezi.com/qyeysr3q3bpg/vulvar-cancer/. prezi, vulvar cancer
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-144452/our-guide-vulval-cancer.html. daily mail
https://www.nursingtimes.net/clinical-archive/cancer/the-lived-experience-of-younger-women-with-vulval-cancer-the-impact-of-delayed-diagnosis/5011488.article. the lived experience of younger women with vulval cancer: the impact of delayed diagnosis
http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/cancer-vulva/overview.html. the new york times